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DEFORMATION AND WORK HARDENING OF HADFIELD MANGANESE STEEL

SHI Deke LIU Junhai Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China SHI Deke , Associate Professor , Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China

金属学报(英文版)

The work hardening of Hadfield manganese steel arises mainly form two causes;1)a large amount of twinning makes perfect dislocations or Shockley dislocations to be blocked at the coherent twin boundaries.2)the deformation leads to strong unsymmetrical distortion due to the occurrence of a large number gf Mn-C pairs or Mn-vacancy carbon-carbon cluster.It has been demonstrated by TEM observation and internal friction tests.As deformation pro- ceeds,the slip constantly accomodates twinning shear giving rise to stress relaxation.Thus, the Hadfield steel exhibits both rapid work hardening and good ductility.

关键词: twin , null , null

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